World Journal of Pharmaceutical
and Medical Research

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical and Medical Research and Technology
An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)
ISSN (O) : 2455-3301
ISSN (P) : 3051-2557
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ICV : 78.6

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Abstract

CLINICAL MANAGEMENT OF PITYRIASIS ALBA (HYPO-PIGMENTARY DERMATOSIS) WITH ALLERGY MARCH THROUGH AYURVEDA- A SINGLE CASE STUDY

Gupta Sahil*

ABSTRACT

Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of Ayurvedic management in a case of Pityriasis alba. Background: A chronic, low-grade, eczematous dermatosis commonly affecting children is known as Pityriasis alba. This hypo-pigmentary condition has a multifactorial etiology, which involves immune dysregulation, barrier dysfunction, and allergic predisposition. From the Ayurvedic perspective, it aligns with a Vata-Kaphaja-dominant skin disorder involving Rasa Dhatu. Along with this, the patient also exhibits early allergic manifestations, such as Vicharchika (atopic dermatitis), Pratishyaya (allergic rhinitis), and Tamaka Shwasa (asthma), which constitute a classical Atopic March, corresponding to Strotasa Atipravritti (hyperactivity of body channels). Objective: To assess clinical outcomes and symptomatic improvement in a child presenting with Pityriasis alba and allergic march following a three-month Ayurvedic treatment regimen. Materials and Methods: A single case of a 12-year-old boy with hypo-pigmented facial lesions, eczema, food intolerance, and allergic rhinitis was treated at IAFA, India, using internal and external Ayurvedic formulations. Observation-based qualitative and quantitative assessments were recorded before and after therapy. Results: Marked improvement was noted in skin pigmentation, pruritus, and eczema severity, with a significant reduction in nasal allergy and gastrointestinal disturbances. No adverse effects were observed throughout the treatment duration. The outcome suggests that comprehensive Ayurvedic management targeting Dosha, Dhatu, and Strotasa balance can halt the allergic march progression and reverse Pityriasis alba pathology.

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