World Journal of Pharmaceutical
and Medical Research

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical and Medical Research and Technology
An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)
ISSN (O) : 2455-3301
ISSN (P) : 3051-2557
IMPACT FACTOR: 6.842

ICV : 78.6

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Abstract

A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW ON THE PHYSIOLOGY OF NIDRA AND SWAPNA: INSIGHTS FROM AYURVEDA AND MODERN SCIENCE

Dr. Vaibhav Biradar*, Dr. Nishant Patel and Dr. Arpit Vankar

ABSTRACT

Ahara, Nidra, and Brahmacharya are central pillars in Ayurveda, critically supporting physical and mental health. Among these, Nidra (sleep) is particularly essential in today’s fast-paced world. Defined in Ayurvedic texts as the restorative state for the Sharira (body), Mana (mind), and Indriya (senses), its deficiency leads to conditions like primary Anidra (insomnia), increasing the risk of numerous clinical disorders and, over time, chronic sleep disturbances.[1] Aim: To explore Nidra’s Ayurvedic definition, classifications, and physiological impact. Materials & Methods: A comprehensive review of Ayurvedic Samhitas and modern literature from PubMed and Google Scholar, using keywords such as ?physiology of Nidra? and ?sleep.? Conclusion: Ayurveda recognizes Nidra as one of life’s three core pillars, offering detailed guidance on its types and functions. Recognizing and researching sleep remains key to diagnosing and preventing sleep-related disorders.

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