ROLE OF AHAR, VIHAR IN ETIOPATHOGENESIS OF VIBANDHA W.S.R. TO CONSTIPATION -A REVIEW
*Dr. Shweta Singh JR-2, Dr. Deena Nath Singh and Dr. Jai Shankar Prasad
ABSTRACT
An obstruction in the fecal flow, known as vibandha or Constipation is a condition marked by infrequent bowel movements, leading to the excretion of small amounts of hard and dry stools. Constipation is a disease condition resembling Vibandha or Badhapurish described in Ayurveda. It manifests as a separate entity in diseases like Udavarta, whereas it plays a major role in the development of Samprapti in diseases like Kasa and Shwasa. There are no well-known Ayurvedic literature that define Vibandha as a separate concept. The modern era, marked by a rapid and demanding way of life, frequently leads people to adopt irregular and harmful habits related to their diet, lifestyle, and waste elimination, which can result in issues like constipation, indigestion, and obesity. Vibandha is caused not only by the contamination of Pureeshavahasrotas but also by the dysfunction of Apanavata along with Agnimandya. Agni plays a crucial role in creating Pakwa Mala, while Agnimandya is considered as the main factor contributing to Vibandha. This issue arises from various factors, with three primary causes being dietary, mental, and lifestyle influences. It considerably impacts the quality of life, social interactions, and the ability to carry out daily activities. Despite appropriate adjustments to these habits and reassurance, patients frequently struggle to resolve their constipation issues. Therefore, there is a necessity to explore convenient food-based, natural, and drug-related alternatives as potential solutions for constipation.
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