CROSS-BORDER STRATEGIES: REGIONAL COLLABORATION FOR HIV PREVENTION IN AFRICA
Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu*
ABSTRACT
The persistent burden of HIV in Africa, particularly in border regions, highlights the urgent need for integrated, cross-border health strategies. High mobility, informal trade, and limited access to consistent healthcare services make these areas particularly vulnerable to new HIV infections and treatment interruptions. As a result, crossborder HIV prevention has become a vital aspect of the continent’s broader HIV response. Regional collaborations—such as those led by the East African Community (EAC), Southern African Development Community (SADC), and the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD)—have demonstrated the importance of coordinated frameworks. These initiatives focus on harmonizing HIV prevention and treatment protocols, establishing joint health posts, deploying mobile testing units, and enabling data sharing across borders. These efforts aim to provide continuous care and prevent service gaps for mobile and high-risk populations such as truck drivers, sex workers, and refugees.
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