THE ROLE OF JALAUKAVACHARANA AND PRALEPA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF VRANASHOPHA- A REVIEW
Yogesh Badwe* and Geeta Jaybhaye
ABSTRACT
Introduction: In today’s modern era management of Vranashopha (Cellulitis) is a challenging task because there is an increasing demand of cosmetic treatment with minimal or no scar. Jalaukavacharanava i.e.Leech therapy is a novel gift of Ayurveda to the modern world. Leech therapy is an ancient technique of blood-letting. Leech saliva contains numerous bioactive constituent which possesses anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-coagulant, analgesic, vasodilator, thrombolytic, and blood circulation enhancing properties. Acharya Vagbhat has also mentioned Jalaukavacharana in inflammatory diseases like Vranashopha. Vranashopha is Raktapradoshaja vyadhi, it is characterized by localised swelling, discoloration, burning sensation and pain. In Ayurveda, Sushruta has mention Jalaukavacharana as one of the most effective therapy. He has also mention Alepa as a second choice of treatment for Vranashopha in Shashtiupakarma. Panchavalkala Pralepa shows anti-inflammatory Properties. In this article the role of Jalaukavacharanava and Pralepa is revealed. Material and Methods: The related data is collected from various dissertations, published research articles from search engines like Google Scholar, Pub med journals and from the classical texts of Ayurveda. Result: In this study exciting results were found in the reduction of pain and swelling after use of Jalaukavacharana as well as reduction of pain, redness and swelling was found after use of Pralepa. Conclusion: Jalaukavacharana and Pralpa was useful in the reduction of all symptoms of Vranashopha. So, it can be used in the treatment effectively.
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