CONCEPTUAL STUDY OF SAAMA AND NIRAMA SANDHIGATA VATA – A REVIEW STYUDY
*Vd. Ashwini Balasaheb Galande and Vd. Ujwala V. Pawar
ABSTRACT
AS being a life science, main motto of Ayurveda is prevention of disease by maintaining the health of healthy person and to treat the disease of diseased one. For maintaining the health, equilibrium of tridosha in the body is very important. Among the tridoshas vata has prime important and considered as Ayu and Bala, because without vata the other two doshas have been unable to work separately. Disease caused by vitiated vata dosha is called as vatavyadhi. Disease Sandhigata vata is explained under vatavyadhi in all Samhita granthas. Sandhigata vata is one of the chronic, degenerative, inflammatory disease which has great impact on quality of life of an individual. So, that Ayurveda has been given different treatment modalities to tackle the condition effectively. But before applying any treatment, it is very important to understand the detail samprapti (pathogenesis) of disease to diagnose the proper awastha because in case of sandhigata vata it can be occurred by two ways of samprapti i.e. Dhatukshya and Margavarodha. Dhatukshya can be correlated with Niramavastha because it is caused due to vitiation of pure vata and Margavarodhajanya can be correlated with Samavastha caused due to vitiation of vata by the obstruction of Aama. Causative factors responsible for disease, sign and symptoms occurred in disease and treatment modalities applied for Sandhigata vata changes according to awastha, so it is very important to confirm the awastha for further management.
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