Abstract

Dotimi Doris Atibinye, Dr. Alex-Hart Balafama Abinye*, Gilbert Preye Clapperton

ABSTRACT

Background: Malaria is one of the most common deadly parasitic diseases and a public health challenge in Africa. Malaria is a major impediment to health in sub-Saharan Africa, and its greatest toll is found among children and pregnant women. It also remains the single biggest cause of mortality among young children in Africa. The objectives of the study were to identify the prevalence of malaria parasitaemia in children, the susceptible age group and the most affected gender in Twon-Brass, Bayelsa, Nigeria. Method: The cross-sectional study was conducted on 150 asymptomatic children in Twon-Brass between the ages of 0-11yrs. All 150 participants were classified into 5 groups; 0-6 months, 7 months – 2 years, 3-5years, 6-8years and 9-11 years before they were tested for malaria parasite antigens. Data was presented on tables as frequency and percentages. Results: The findings indicated that out of the 150 children tested for malaria parasite, 57 (38%) were positive. The prevalence was highest among children 6-8 years 17(41.1%). More male (30) children had malaria parasites in their blood compared to females (27). Conclusion: The study indicated that the prevalence of malaria parasitaemia among children of 0-11years in Twon community is relatively high 57(38%). It was recommended that children should sleep under Insecticide Treated Nets (ITNs) to protect them from mosquito bites.