Abstract

Dr. Gayatri Ganesh and Dr. Tulika Tripathi*

ABSTRACT

The introduction of skeletal anchorage system (SAS) in the field of orthodontics has expanded the spectrum of skeletal correction of malocclusion beyond its existing boundaries. Miniplates have proven to be a reliable, effective and predictable treatment modality. The treatment planning of borderline and severe jaw deformities has become simpler and less invasive with SAS. In addition, now nonsurgical and non extraction treatment options are available for a variety of conditions such as molar distalisation or vertical maxillary excess. This review illustrates the basics of skeletal anchorage system and its versatility in the correction of malocclusion with orthodontic or orthopaedic movement in all three planes of space. The advantages and disadvantages over the conventional mini implants alongwith the scope of biodegradable miniplates in orthodontics has also been discussed.